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Theresa Wong

 

eDIGEST  May 2013

 

eDigest Archives | Upcoming Events | Quick Reference List | Alumni & Student Newsmakers | Faculty in the News

Recent Faculty Speaking Engagements & Publications Videos & Webcasts

 

UPCOMING EVENTS

 

 

1. San Francisco International Film Festival Centerpiece: “Inequality for All” – a documentary featuring Robert Reich

Saturday, May 4. Screening 6:30 pm, Party 8:30 pm. More info and to purchase tickets

 

In this Inconvenient Truth for the economy, the Sundance Special Jury Award–winning Inequality For All introduces former Secretary of Labor (and current UC Berkeley professor) Robert Reich as an inspirational and humorous guide in exploring the causes and consequences of the widening income gap in America and asks what is means for the future of our economy and nation. Passionate and insightful, Reich connects the dots for viewers by providing a comprehensive and significantly deeper understanding of what’s at stake if we don’t act....

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Goldman School Commencement Exercises of the Class of 2013

Featured speaker: Amory B. Lovins, co-founder, Chairman, and Chief Scientist of Rocky Mountain Institute

Saturday, May 18, 2013 at 10:00 a.m. Chevron Auditorium, International House

Reception to follow at 2607 Hearst Avenue

 

 

 

QUICK REFERENCE LIST

Back to top

ALUMNI AND STUDENT NEWSMAKERS

1. “Some dispensaries not too thrilled by legal pot” (Morning Sentinel (Waterville, ME), April 29, 2013); story citing BEAU KILMER (MPP 2000).

 

2. “State may forgo reserve fund; Without a financial cushion, some say, it may be vulnerable to drops in revenue” (Los Angeles Times, April 29, 2013); story citing TRACY GORDON (MPP 1996/PhD 2001).

 

3. “ADULT EDUCATION: Older students may lose programs as lawmakers consider major cuts” (San Franciso Chronicle, April 29, 2013); story citing PETER GOLDSTEIN (MPP 1981).

 

4. “Autistic children losing services in state health insurance transition, parents say” (Bay Area News Group, April 29, 2013); story citing KELLY ABBETT HARDY (MPP/MPH 2004), and TOBY DOUGLAS (MPP 2001/MPH 2002); http://www.insidebayarea.com/breaking-news/ci_23119443/autistic-children-losing-services-state-health-insurance-transition

 

5. “Congress Acts On Flight Delays, What’s Next?” (Weekend Edition Saturday, National Public Radio, April 27, 2013); program featuring commentary by STAN COLLENDER (MPP 1976).

 

6. “FACT CHECK: Did FAA have to furlough controllers?” (Associated Press, April 26, 2013); newswire citing STAN COLLENDER (MPP 1976); http://www.sfgate.com/news/politics/article/FACT-CHECK-Did-FAA-have-to-furlough-controllers-4465465.php#ixzz2Rai7vxYn

 

7. “S.F. training for tech jobs scrutinized” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 26, 2013); story citing non-profit headed by JAY BANFIELD (MPP 1997).

 

8. “Three new books that will prepare you for the future of humanity” (io9, April 25, 2013); book review citing MARINA GORBIS (MPP 1983).

 

9. “Looming Baucus retirement may spur tax deal” (MarketWatch, April 23, 2013); analysis citing SEAN WEST (MPP 2006).

 

10. “Fallout for states rejecting Medicaid expansion” (Associated Press, April 22, 2013); newswire citing BRIAN HAILE (MPP 2000); http://www.sfgate.com/news/politics/article/Fallout-for-states-rejecting-Medicaid-expansion-4452348.php#ixzz2RDOOIUYK

 

11. “Borenstein: California city pension hypocrisy reaches absurd level” (Contra Costa Times, April 22, 2013); op-ed by DAN BORENSTEIN (MPP 1980/MJ 1985); http://www.insidebayarea.com/news/ci_23056266/daniel-borenstein-city-pension-hypocrisy-reaches-absurd-level

 

12. “2013 Los Angeles Times Festival of Books: Saturday: INTERVIEW. Sunday: PANEL on Legalizing Marijuana” (C-SPAN TV, April 20 & 21, 2013); interview and book discussion featuring BEAU KILMER (MPP 2000); watch this program

 

13. “Accelerators Blog: Weekend Read — Vivek Wadhwa: The Truth about the ‘Age Premium’,” (Wall Street Journal Online [*requires registration], April 19, 2013); blog citing GREG LINDEN (MPP 1995); http://blogs.wsj.com/accelerators/2013/04/19/weekend-read-vivek-wadhwa-the-truth-about-the-age-premium/?KEYWORDS=Berkeley

 

14. “GAO finds fault with court expansion plans” (The Washington Post, April 18, 2013); story citing DOROTHY ROBYN (MPP 1978/PhD 1983).

 

15. “Health law expands treatment for addicts in Calif.” (Associated Press, April 16, 2013); story by GARANCE BURKE (MPP 2005/MJ 2004); http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Health-law-expands-treatment-for-addicts-in-Calif-4436097.php#ixzz2Qe2Bpl9R

 

16. “Vaccine in development as bird flu epidemic spreads” (Clinical Advisor, April 2013); story citing TIM UYEKI (MPP 1985/MD/MPH 1996).

 

17. “New bird flu well-adapted to infect people” (CNN Wire, April 12, 2013); newswire citing TIM UYEKI (MPP 1985/MD/MPH 1996).

 

18. “The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta holds its 2013 Community Development Research Conference, April 11-12” (The Washington Daybook, April 11, 2013); event featuring JOSEPH FIRSCHEIN (MPP 1992).

 

19. “Obama’s Budget Targets Wealthy, Social Security to Lower Deficit” (McClatchy-Tribune Business News, April 10, 2013); story citing TRACY GORDON (MPP 1996/PhD 2001).

 

20. “AM Alert: California Federation of Teachers lobbies lawmakers” (Sacramento Bee, April 9, 2013); event featuring PETER BIRDSALL (MPP 1974); http://view.exacttarget.com/?j=fe8a12787361077b76&m=fefc1172766306&ls=fdf71670736c057471167677&l=feca16737661057a&s=fe2e157277640d74741677&jb=ffcf14&ju=fe551379726706757015

 

21. “Could your next boss be a robot?” (The Globe and Mail (Canada), April 9, 2013); analysis citing MARINA GORBIS (MPP 1983).

 

22. “Borenstein: Stockton bankruptcy explores whether pension promises can be broken” (Contra Costas Times April 7, 2013); op-ed by DAN BORENSTEIN (MPP 1980/MJ 1985); http://www.insidebayarea.com/columns/ci_22971522/daniel-borenstein-stockton-bankruptcy-explores-whether-pension-promises

 

23. “America’s Cup: Downsized plan for bay regatta moves forward” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 4, 2013); story citing DAVID LATTERMAN (MPP 2002).

 

24. “Mt. Diablo school district’s top attorney failed to disclose potential conflict” (Contra Costa Times, April 4, 2013); story citing JOANNE SPEERS (MPP/JD 1984).

 

25. “Tax preparers + enrolling in a health insurance exchange = Match made in heaven?” (MedCityNews.com, April 3, 2013); story citing BRIAN HAILE (MPP 2000).

 

26. “EFFICIENCY: A handbook for cash-strapped schools to help retrofit wasteful energy systems” (ClimateWire, Vol. 10 No. 9, April 3, 2013); story citing MARK ZIMRING (MPP 2011/MS ERG 2012).

 

27. “Study: Governors who opt out of Medicaid expansion may create new tax bill for employers” (MedCityNews.com, April 3, 2013); story citing BRIAN HAILE (MPP 2000).

 

28. “Christie Administration and Partners Work to Restore Delaware Bay Beaches Eroded by Sandy to Help Red Knots and Other Shorebirds during Upcoming Migration” (Targeted News Service, April 2, 2013); newswire citing HANS DEKKER (MPP 1991).

 

29. “Owners seeking condo conversions have chance of a break” (San Franciso Chronicle, April 1, 2013); story citing DAVID LATTERMAN (MPP 2002).

 

30. “The credit hour begins to crack” (Deseret Morning News, March 25, 2013); story citing AMY LAITINEN (MPP 2003).

 

31. “Scenes from Day Three of NCSHA’S Legislative Conference” (States News Service, March 12, 2013); event featuring MARGARET SALAZAR (MPP 2006).

 

32. “Bloomberg’s Homeless Plan was Incredibly Ambitious” (City Limits, March 11, 2013); story citing MAUREEN FRIAR (MPP 1990).

 

33. “College tuition soars as states reduce funding” (Deseret Morning News, March 6, 2013); story citing AMY LAITINEN (MPP 2003).

 

34. “Missouri Republicans push $1 billion tax cut plan” (The Kansas City Star (MO), February 25, 2013); story citing TRACI GLEASON (MPP 2000); http://midwestdemocracy.com/articles/missouri-republicans-push-1-billion-tax-cut-plan/#

 

 

 

FACULTY IN THE NEWS

1. “Letters to the Editor: Does Going to Church Make You Healthier?” (New York Times [*requires registration], April 29, 2013; Letter to Editor by RICHARD SCHEFFLER; http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/29/opinion/does-going-to-church-make-you-healthier.html

 

2. “Steve Weiner – education activist” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 26, 2013); tribute citing former Associate Dean STEVE WEINER; http://www.sfgate.com/education/article/Steve-Weiner-education-activist-4464764.php#ixzz2RavFRkMV

 

3. “Economists thrash banks for their excesses” (USA Today, April 23, 2013); column citing ROBERT REICH; http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/columnist/2013/04/23/darrell-delamaide-column-economists-banks/2107117/

 

4. “Tone-deaf lawmakers ignore Americans on the economy” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 21, 2013); op-ed by ROBERT REICH.

 

5. “Boston blast suspect is captured” (Today, BBC Radio 4, April 20, 2013); interview with MICHAEL NACHT; http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01s02x8

 

6. “Education Expert David Kirp to Speak at UCLA on Rebuilding America’s Public Schools” (Targeted News Service, April 18, 2013); newswire citing DAVID KIRP.

 

7. “The War Room: Racial profiling in law enforcement: Why it’s unfortunately ‘hard to resist’” (Current TV, April 16, 2013); interview with JACK GLASER; http://current.com/shows/the-war-room/videos/racial-profiling-in-law-enforcement-why-its-unfortunately-hard-to-resist

 

8. “Explosions at the Boston Marathon” (Forum, KQED public radio, April 16, 2013); program featuring MICHAEL NACHT; Listen to this program

 

9. “Winners of the Goldman Environmental Prize” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 15, 2013); story citing RICHARD and RHODA GOLDMAN.

 

10. “Improbable Scholars: The Rebirth of a Great American School System and a Strategy for America’s Schools” (C-SPAN TV, April 14, 2013); program featuring DAVID KIRP; watch this program

 

11. “Brown v. Board Reduced Crime; And now resegregation is leading to a spike in violent crime among young black men” (Slate Magazine, April 9, 2013); analysis citing RUCKER JOHNSON and DAVID DEMING (MPP 2005).

 

12. “The invisible sequester” (Christian Science Monitor, April 9, 2013); op-ed by ROBERT REICH; http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/Robert-Reich/2013/0409/The-invisible-sequester

 

13. “Money & Company: Is the tougher workplace slowing down the economic recovery?” (Los Angeles Times, April 8, 2013); column citing ROBERT REICH; http://www.latimes.com/business/money/la-fi-mo-tough-workplace-economy-jobs-20130408,0,7433167.story

 

14. “The basics of better schools” (Los Angeles Times, April 7, 2013); op-ed by DAVID KIRP; http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-0331-kirp-schools-achievement-gap-20130407,0,6277272.story

 

15. “Social Security, Medicare merit protection, not cuts” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 7, 2013); op-ed by ROBERT REICH.

 

16. “An urban school district that works — without miracles or Teach For America” (Washington Post [*requires registration], April 4, 2013); excerpt of book by DAVID KIRP; http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/wp/2013/04/04/an-urban-school-district-that-works-without-miracles-or-superman/?print=1

 

17. “Robert Reich on immigration reform plan: ‘The stars are aligned in a very weird and unusual way’” (Viewpoint, Current TV, April 1, 2013); interview with ROBERT REICH; see the interview

 

18. “Among the Evangélicos; For Republicans reaching out to immigrant groups, a glimmer of hope: Protestant Hispanics are genuine swing voters” (The Weekly Standard, March 25, 2013); analysis citing HENRY BRADY.

 

 

 

ALUMNI AND STUDENT NEWSMAKERS

Back to top

1. “Some dispensaries not too thrilled by legal pot” (Morning Sentinel (Waterville, ME), April 29, 2013); story citing BEAU KILMER (MPP 2000).

 

By Michael Shepherd - State House Bureau

 

AUGUSTA -- Medical marijuana groups are wary of a bill that would legalize and tax marijuana in Maine....

 

[Allen St. Pierre, executive director of National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, or NORML] suggests that’s because of economic protectionism: Simply put, when marijuana becomes legal, consumption will go up and prices will fall sharply. [Paul McCarrier, a lobbyist for Medical Marijuana Caregivers of Maine] said it’s not about protecting money, but protecting “the ability for caregivers to continue to operate.” ...

 

On taxes, a fine line would have to be walked to turn the average consumer to the new, recreational market. If the marijuana tax is too high, people probably would seek the black market or a doctor’s recommendation for patient status, say many working on tax proposals in other states....

 

Colorado and Washington are establishing regulations for their legal programs. They are seeking to establish a tax system that strikes those balances and initially looks different from Russell’s plan....

 

The $50-per-ounce rate has been discussed in other places. California considered a bill that would have used that rate in 2009, but lawmakers effectively killed it in 2010.

 

Beau Kilmer, a drug policy researcher for the RAND Corp., a nonprofit think tank, said there are a number of ways regulators could tax marijuana, including per ounce and by the plant’s chemical makeup.

 

However, it’s too early to tell what would work best, so Kilmer suggests flexibility in the tax system.

 

“If large barriers are created to changing the taxes, it’s going to make it a heck of a lot harder to update them based on new research,” he said....

 

 

2. “State may forgo reserve fund; Without a financial cushion, some say, it may be vulnerable to drops in revenue” (Los Angeles Times, April 29, 2013); story citing TRACY GORDON (MPP 1996/PhD 2001).

 

By Chris Megerian

 

SACRAMENTO – Arnold Schwarzenegger persuaded voters nine years ago that if they let him borrow money to cover the budget deficit, California’s financial woes would end for good. A key part of his plan was a new rainy-day fund to insulate the state from further crisis....

 

But California was roiled by financial turmoil for years afterward, and today the reserve is empty. With more than $5 billion in bonds left to repay, Gov. Jerry Brown apparently plans to leave it that way.

 

The reserve was created without a firm requirement to fill it, and Brown’s proposed budget contains no allocation for the fund. Without a financial cushion, some experts say, California is more vulnerable than many other states to drops in revenue that can lead to social-services cuts or pink slips for teachers.

 

Sacramento relies heavily on income taxes paid by the wealthy—revenue that lags in every downturn and can be subject to swings in the stock market—and California has not fully recovered from the recession.

 

“We’re still in an uncertain economy,” said Tracy Gordon, a fellow at the Brookings Institution, a Washington think tank. “In a state like California, where things can change very quickly, it’s a good idea to be cautious.” ...

 

 

3. “ADULT EDUCATION: Older students may lose programs as lawmakers consider major cuts” (San Franciso Chronicle, April 29, 2013); story citing PETER GOLDSTEIN (MPP 1981).

 

By Nanette Asimov

 

In the five years since Araceli Melendez began taking free nutrition classes through City College of San Francisco at a local senior center, she’s lost weight, reduced her blood pressure and kicked her high cholesterol to the curb.

 

“This class is very important to me,” said the 86-year-old student from El Salvador, who, like her classmates at the 30th Street Senior Center, credits the class with keeping her mind agile.

 

They are among thousands of students across California who would lose such free classes — parenting skills, art appreciation, exercise for older adults and more — under a new bill that would eliminate funding for certain adult education classes....

 

“We think our education system needs to refocus its mission to produce the kind of workforce we need to grow the economy,” said Suzanne Reed, aide to state Sen. Carol Liu, D-La Cañada Flintridge (Los Angeles County), whose bill, SB 173, would let the state pay only for six categories of adult education instead of 10....

 

If SB173 is approved, it’s likely that dozens of free classes at City College would vanish, said Peter Goldstein, vice chancellor for finance at City College.

 

“It is highly unlikely that the college would be able to keep those classes by charging steep fees for students,” he said. “Instead, the college would likely try to offer the same number of total classes and shift those resources to (those) that do qualify.” ...

 

 

4. “Autistic children losing services in state health insurance transition, parents say” (Bay Area News Group, April 29, 2013); story citing KELLY ABBETT HARDY (MPP/MPH 2004), and TOBY DOUGLAS (MPP 2001/MPH 2002); http://www.insidebayarea.com/breaking-news/ci_23119443/autistic-children-losing-services-state-health-insurance-transition

 

By Sandy Kleffman

Pamela DiBattista, with her 4-year-old autistic daughter, Catalena, at their San Jose home Wednesday, April 24, 2013. (Patrick Tehan/Bay Area News Group)

... [Pamela DiBattista] and other parents of autistic children have been on a roller-coaster ride since the state began transitioning to Medi-Cal some 860,000 children who received low-cost health, dental and vision care through its soon-to-be-defunct Healthy Families program. The shift is expected to save California nearly $64 million this year....

 

Parents say they were promised the move would not disrupt services for autistic children.

 

But many now say they feel betrayed after weeks of conflicting or unclear answers about whether their children can continue a popular and effective therapy, applied behavioral analysis, that can cost $20,000 to $50,000 a year....

 

A coalition of children’s advocacy groups has asked the state to suspend the transition, planned in phases throughout the year, until this issue is resolved. “The parents that we’ve talked to are just beside themselves—this is a matter of their child being able to function in the world,” said Kelly Hardy, director of health policy for Children Now, an Oakland-based national advocacy group....

 

On April 22, Health Care Services director Toby Douglas told a legislative committee that although the therapy is not covered in Medi-Cal managed care plans, parents can reapply for it through the 21 regional centers that the state contracts with to coordinate services for people with developmental disabilities....

 

 

5. “Congress Acts on Flight Delays, What’s Next?” (Weekend Edition Saturday, National Public Radio, April 27, 2013); program featuring commentary by STAN COLLENDER (MPP 1976).

 

SCOTT SIMON: ... The first great sequester showdown has ended and the White House says President Obama will sign a bill that effectively ends furloughs for air traffic controllers. The House yesterday approved the measure, which was passed by the Senate Thursday night, and the action comes after a week of flight delays that angered air travelers and set off a flurry of finger-pointing in Washington, D.C. ....

 

BRIAN NAYLOR: And while air travelers will no longer face furlough-related flight delays, other groups affected by the sequester aren’t faring so well. Democrat Steny Hoyer argued on the House floor that there is no rescue ahead for low-income Americans or seniors.

 

STENY HOYER: Head Start—70,000 children will be kicked out of Head Start. Nothing in this bill deals with them. Furloughs that cause delays in processing retirement for disability claims. Nothing in this bill deals with them. Four million fewer Meals on Wheels for seniors, 600,000 people dropped off WIC. Nothing in here for them.

 

BRIAN NAYLOR: Budget analyst Stan Collender says the reason those groups were left out of the sequester fix is simple.

 

STAN COLLENDER: Their ability to generate any kind of real political pain is very, very small. So, the chances are those sequester cuts are going to stay in place. What’s interesting here is that the Democrats in the administration did hold out and say, all right, if you want to fix FAA, we want to fix everything. We want flexibility in a lot of places....

 

 

6. “FACT CHECK: Did FAA have to furlough controllers?” (Associated Press, April 26, 2013); newswire citing STAN COLLENDER (MPP 1976); http://www.sfgate.com/news/politics/article/FACT-CHECK-Did-FAA-have-to-furlough-controllers-4465465.php#ixzz2Rai7vxYn

 

By Joan Lowy, Associated Press

This photo taken April 23, 2013 shows a Southwest airlines jet waiting to depart in view of the air traffic control tower at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport in Seattle. (Elaine Thompson / AP)

WASHINGTON (AP) — With disgruntled passengers complaining about airline flight delays, Republican lawmakers and the airline industry pounced on the Obama administration. The glitch was invented by the White House for political reasons, they charged, and officials waited until the last minute to warn Congress and the airlines of the impending upheaval.

 

They were wrong on the first count, and partly right on the second.

 

The FAA has no choice but to cut $637 million as its share of $85 billion in automatic, government-wide spending cuts that must be achieved by the end of the federal budget year on Sept. 30.

 

The cuts are required under a law enacted two years ago as the government was approaching its debt limit. Democrats were in favor of raising the debt limit without strings attached so as not to provoke an economic crisis, but Republicans insisted on substantial cuts in exchange. The compromise was to require that every government “program, project and activity” — with some exceptions, like Medicare — be cut equally.

 

“It was intentionally designed to provide no discretion whatsoever,” said Stan Collender, a former House and Senate budget committee staffer, and author of “The Guide to the Federal Budget.” ...

 

 

7. “S.F. training for tech jobs scrutinized” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 26, 2013); story citing non-profit headed by JAY BANFIELD (MPP 1997).

 

By John Coté

Cameron Tang, 19, is a student at the nonprofit Year Up training program in San Francisco, which is working with TechSF. (Michael Macor / The Chonicle)

Ceddrick Jonae had a seemingly solid career as a video postproduction technician until he was laid off from his job at Current TV in late 2010.

 

After being unemployed for about two years, the 46-yearold resident of San Francisco’s Civic Center area now has a new job thanks, in part, to a city training program designed to help recent local graduates and mid-career professionals join in the technology boom.

 

Mayor Ed Lee’s administration counts Jonae among the success stories in its fledgling effort to create a pipeline for San Franciscans to get lucrative new-economy jobs, but several members of the Board of Supervisors question whether tax breaks showered on the tech industry since Lee took office in 2011 are paying off for residents as a whole....

 

Rone Bowles (left), Tikiya Hassan and Carl Craig—with Year Up—have internships with companies outside the program. (Michael Macor / The Chronicle)

 

Growth in the tech industry is projected to create more than 42,000 new jobs in San Francisco, Marin and San Mateo counties by 2020, according to state projections, and Lee said those positions will have direct and indirect benefits for lower-income residents or those who initially lack skills to compete for them.

 

In the short term, he pointed to a Bay Area Council Economic Institute report from December that found that for every high-tech job created, another 4.3 jobs are added in other areas, like lawyers, shuttle bus drivers and coffee shop baristas.

 

And once his TechSF training program has a chance to grow, even more people will have a chance to gain skills, Lee said.

 

The durability of TechSF is another question, though. The city’s portion is funded by two federal grants totaling $5.4 million....

 

The money lasts for up to four years and is used to fund training done by nonprofits like Year Up [headed by Jay Banfield] and Bayview Hunters Point Center for Arts and Technology or institutions like City College of San Francisco. So far there is no mechanism for funding beyond that....

 

“It’s important to note that we are just seven months into a five-year program,” said Todd Rufo, head of the Office of Economic and Workforce Development, who pointed to a stream of TechSF students who told supervisors how the training had improved their job prospects, self-esteem and quality of life....

 

 

8. “Three new books that will prepare you for the future of humanity” (io9, April 25, 2013); book review citing MARINA GORBIS (MPP 1983).

 

Want some guides to tomorrow that are both entertaining and educational? Here are three new books that offer dramatically different perspectives on what comes next....

 

The Nature of the Future: Dispatches from the Socialstructed World [1], by Marina Gorbis

 

Economic institutions have changed dramatically over time, often destroying wealth and lives with them. How can we prepare today to reap the benefits of tomorrow’s new systems of value and exchange? Gorbis is the executive director of the Institute for the Future [2], and she’s worked for years analyzing this question, while in conversation with people from Fortune 500 corporations and at small nonprofits and activist organizations. She believes that we’re at a turning point where the old industrial economy is giving way to what she calls a “socialstructed” economy characterized by peer-to-peer organization and crowdfunded projects. She compares it to the informal, non-monetary economy she grew up with in the Soviet Union, where people avoided government scrutiny by exchanging goods and services through informal networks of friends. But the socialstructed future won’t be a response to repressive regimes. Instead, she explores early signs that humans are moving away from heavy, top-down institutions toward more nimble, temporary structures in economics, government, education, and even science. How do we navigate this new world of ever-shifting affiliations and moneyless exchange? Read the book to find out....

 

 

 

9. “Looming Baucus retirement may spur tax deal” (MarketWatch, April 23, 2013); analysis citing SEAN WEST (MPP 2006).

 

By Robert Schroeder, MarketWatch

 

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- Odds are increasing that there will be some tax-reform deal before Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus retires in 2014, but the size and scope of it remain unclear, analysts said Tuesday.

 

Baucus, a 71-year-old Montana Democrat, won’t run for reelection next year, he said Tuesday. That means that the senator will try to make tax reform his legacy, analysts said, as he tries to finish the work he has begun with House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Dave Camp, a Michigan Republican.

 

“I think Baucus’s retirement liberates him to cut all sorts of deals” that he could not have otherwise,” said Sean West, who heads the U.S. practice at the Eurasia Group. “That boosts the odds.” ...

 

West of the Eurasia Group also said pitfalls remain, including a Republican-led House that is deeply split with President Barack Obama over revenue issues.

 

“You have a chairman who is looking for a legacy,” West said. “But we should be cautious about getting too far ahead of how hard the process is going to be.”

 

Baucus recently bucked his party on a number of votes....

 

If Democrats keep the Senate in 2014, Sen. Ron Wyden of Oregon would be in line to be chairman of the finance panel.

 

West noted that Wyden has been a proponent of tax reform in the past. Wyden has worked in the past on bipartisan tax-reform legislation with former Sen. Judd Gregg, a New Hampshire Republican.....

 

 

10. “Fallout for states rejecting Medicaid expansion” (Associated Press, April 22, 2013); newswire citing BRIAN HAILE (MPP 2000); http://www.sfgate.com/news/politics/article/Fallout-for-states-rejecting-Medicaid-expansion-4452348.php#ixzz2RDOOIUYK

 

By Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar, Associated Press

 

WASHINGTON (AP) — Rejecting the Medicaid expansion in the federal health care law could have unexpected consequences for states where Republican lawmakers remain steadfastly opposed to what they scorn as “Obamacare.”

 

It could mean exposing businesses to Internal Revenue Service penalties and leaving low-income citizens unable to afford coverage even as legal immigrants get financial aid for their premiums. For the poorest people, it could virtually guarantee they remain uninsured and dependent on the emergency room at local hospitals that already face federal cutbacks....

 

As originally written, the Affordable Care Act required states to accept the Medicaid expansion as a condition of staying in the program. Last summer’s Supreme Court decision gave each state the right to decide. While that pleased many governors, it also created complications by opening the door to unintended consequences....

 

States that don’t expand Medicaid leave more businesses exposed to tax penalties, according to a recent study by Brian Haile, Jackson Hewitt’s senior vice president for tax policy. He estimates the fines could top $1 billion a year in states refusing.

 

Under the law, employers with 50 or more workers that don’t offer coverage face penalties if just one of their workers gets subsidized private insurance through the new state markets. But employers generally do not face fines under the law for workers who enroll in Medicaid.

 

In states that don’t expand Medicaid, some low-income workers who would otherwise have been eligible have a fallback option. They can instead get subsidized private insurance in the law’s new markets. But that would trigger a penalty for their employer.

 

“It highlights how complicated the Affordable Care Act is,” said Haile....

 

 

11. “Borenstein: California city pension hypocrisy reaches absurd level” (Contra Costa Times, April 22, 2013); op-ed by DAN BORENSTEIN (MPP 1980/MJ 1985); http://www.insidebayarea.com/news/ci_23056266/daniel-borenstein-city-pension-hypocrisy-reaches-absurd-level

 

By Daniel Borenstein, staff columnistcontracostatimes.com

 

City officials try to have it both ways.

 

They blame their pension woes on the mighty California Public Employees’ Retirement System. But when CalPERS tries to do the right thing, as we just saw, cities drag their feet like petulant children.

 

CalPERS administers pensions for 450 of California’s 482 incorporated cities and towns. For years, the nation’s largest retirement system has used accounting gimmicks that have kept those municipalities’ rates artificially low. As a result, cities have been underfunding the generous benefits they promised workers....

 

CalPERS has fallen billions of dollars short and needs cities to start paying off their portion of the debt at a more reasonable pace instead of leaving it for our children and grandchildren. It’s not only a matter of fairness to future generations; the fiscal integrity of the entire pension fund is at risk....

 

CalPERS deserves much blame for its years of deceptive accounting. But city officials must own up to their complicity. Any competent city manager or conscientious council member should have seen the problem and set aside more money.....

 

Yes, cities will face higher rates. But the money goes toward paying off their debts....

 

 

12. “2013 Los Angeles Times Festival of Books: Saturday: INTERVIEW. Sunday: PANEL on Legalizing Marijuana” (C-SPAN TV, April 20 & 21, 2013); interview and book discussion featuring BEAU KILMER (MPP 2000); watch this program

 

Beau Kilmer, author of “Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs to Know”; watch the interview with viewer questions

 

 

13. “Accelerators Blog: Weekend Read — Vivek Wadhwa: The Truth about the ‘Age Premium’,” (Wall Street Journal Online [*requires registration], April 19, 2013); blog citing GREG LINDEN (MPP 1995); http://blogs.wsj.com/accelerators/2013/04/19/weekend-read-vivek-wadhwa-the-truth-about-the-age-premium/?KEYWORDS=Berkeley

 

--Vivek Wadhwa

 

They don’t prepare you for this in college or admit it in job interviews. The harsh reality is that if you are middle-aged, write computer code for a living, and earn a six-figure salary, you’re headed for the unemployment lines. Your market value declines as you age and it becomes harder and harder to get a job....

 

This is not openly discussed, because employers could be accused of age discrimination. But research, such as that completed by University of California, Berkeley, professors Clair Brown and Greg Linden shows that even those with masters degrees and Ph.Ds have reason to worry.

 

Brown and Linden’s analysis of Bureau of Labor Statistics and Census data for the semiconductor industry revealed that although salaries increased dramatically for engineers in their 30s, these increases slowed after the age of 40. After 50, the mean salary fell by 17% for those with bachelors degrees and by 14% for those with masters degrees and Ph.Ds. And salary increases for holders of postgraduate degrees were always lower than for those with bachelor’s degrees (in other words, even Ph.D degrees didn’t provide long-term job protection)....

 

 

14. “GAO finds fault with court expansion plans” (The Washington Post, April 18, 2013); story citing DOROTHY ROBYN (MPP 1978/PhD 1983).

 

By Josh Hicks

 

The Government Accountability Office told a congressional panel Wednesday that the federal court system’s one-page, $1.1 billion facilities proposal “does not support the judiciary’s request for courthouse construction projects.”

 

The watchdog report calls for a moratorium on the judiciary’s five-year capital plan, which the GAO says underestimates project costs and fails to evaluate the proposal under new guidelines.

 

The U.S. Judicial Conference, which oversees the courts, objected to the GAO’s recommendation during a hearing of the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

 

Judge Michael A. Ponsor, who handles facilities issues for the judicial branch, said a moratorium would be “wasteful, unfair and dangerous” for districts with projects in the five-year plan.

 

“I feel like I’m speaking for the people . . . who’ve been waiting sometimes 15 years with courthouses that are falling to bits,” Ponsor said. “The courthouses are clearly needed.”

 

The General Services Administration, which manages federal properties, also opposed the recommended moratorium. GSA Commissioner Dorothy Robyn argued that the delay could “potentially undermine our ongoing maintenance of the federal inventory and our mission to provide the courts with safe and secure, quality courthouse space.” ...

 

The GSA said Wednesday that it has a proven record of right-sizing courthouse projects....

 

 

15. “Health law expands treatment for addicts in Calif.” (Associated Press, April 16, 2013); story by GARANCE BURKE (MPP 2005/MJ 2004); http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Health-law-expands-treatment-for-addicts-in-Calif-4436097.php#ixzz2Qe2Bpl9R

 

By GARANCE BURKE, Associated Press

 

SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — The number of drug and alcohol addicts eligible for health insurance that will cover substance abuse treatment will rise by 1.5 times when federal health care reforms kick in next year.

 

Throughout the state, and particularly in Los Angeles County where the largest share of people get treated for substance abuse through the public health system, providers are scrambling for ways to serve the wave of expected patients. Officials remain uncertain how the new programs will be funded under the Affordable Care Act....

 

The largest number of patients getting taxpayer-funded treatment for alcohol and drugs was in Los Angeles County, according to the state’s figures from fiscal year 2011-12. Once the newly insured show up, the state projects that number will balloon from the current 42,000 alcoholics and drug addicts who get public support to about 87,000 patients.

 

That is in part due to demographics: more than one-third of all Californians enrolled in Medi-Cal live in Los Angeles County.

 

It also is due to the county’s historic willingness to provide addiction treatment to those in need, where some other California counties have resisted letting community-based nonprofits contract for addiction treatment services, [Albert Senella, president of the Tarzana-based California Association of Alcohol and Drug Program Executives] said....

 

“Historically, many counties either ideologically or philosophically have decided they don’t like offering methadone maintenance in the community so they say ‘No, we have enough of you in our county,’” Senella said. “But now, many counties are considering applying to get certified to offer those services because they see they have to expand their capacity to take on the new patients.”...

 

Substance use disorder services are one of the mandated essential health benefits that are required to be provided under the part of the Affordable Care Act that expands Medicaid, a provision that California has accepted....

 

 

16. “Vaccine in development as bird flu epidemic spreads” (Clinical Advisor, April 2013); story citing TIM UYEKI (MPP 1985/MD/MPH 1996).

 

By Nicole Blazek

 

A novel strain of bird flu, H7N9 influenza A, has sickened 63 people and killed 13 in Shanghai and three surrounding provinces—Anhui, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu—health officials report, and scientists at the U.S. CDC are taking initial steps to prepare in the event of a pandemic....

 

Concurrently, a profile of H7N9 is emerging. Yuelong Shu, PhD, of the Chinese CDC in Beijing, and colleagues published a report last week in New England Journal of Medicine outlining several characteristics of H7N9 progression in three patients identified early in the outbreak....

 

“The detection of human H7N9 virus infections is yet another reminder that we must continue to prepare for the next influenza pandemic,” Timothy M. Uyeki, MD, MPH, MPP, and Nancy J. Cox, PhD, of the U.S. CDC’s influenza division wrote in an accompanying NEJM editorial.

 

Because H7N9 influenza A infections have not occurred in humans before, it is expected that people of all ages might be susceptible worldwide, Uyeki and Cox warned.

 

 

17. “New bird flu well-adapted to infect people” (CNN Wire, April 12, 2013); newswire citing TIM UYEKI (MPP 1985/MD/MPH 1996).

 

By Caleb Hellerman CNN

 

A new variation of bird flu that the WHO says has caused at least 11 deaths in China has genetic characteristics that make it well-adapted to infect people.

 

In a report published late Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine, samples from three patients—all of whom died—had mutations that have previously been shown to increase transmissibility, and to help the virus grow in a mammal’s respiratory tract....

 

All three died after suffering severe respiratory symptoms, including acute respiratory distress syndrome and eventually septic shock and multiple organ failure.

 

In a commentary that ran with the article, [Nancy Cox, director of the Influenza Division at the U.S. CDC] and Dr. Tim Uyeki, a physician with the CDC, noted that patients were not given antiviral medication until their illness became severe.

 

Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) or zanamivir (Relenza) should be administered as soon as possible to patients with a suspected or confirmed H7N9 infection, the two wrote....

 

 

18. “The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta holds its 2013 Community Development Research Conference, April 11-12” (The Washington Daybook, April 11, 2013); event featuring JOSEPH FIRSCHEIN (MPP 1992).

 

AGENDA: Highlights : ...

-- 5:30 p.m.: Joseph Firschein, deputy associate director and community affairs officer in the Division of Consumer and Community Affairs of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System delivers closing remarks....

 

 

19. “Obama’s Budget Targets Wealthy, Social Security to Lower Deficit” (McClatchy-Tribune Business News, April 10, 2013); story citing TRACY GORDON (MPP 1996/PhD 2001).

 

By Liz Farmer, Governing

 

President Barack Obama’s $3.8 trillion budget released Wednesday targets the wealthy by closing some tax loopholes and limiting deductions while curbing entitlement spending, an effort that seeks to lower by two thirds the U.S. budget deficit’s share of GDP by 2023.

 

Localities are also worried about the impact on Obama’s proposed 28 percent cap on tax deductions for higher earners, which would include a cap on the tax-free income allowed for some municipal bond holders....

 

And in the meantime, an overall cap on deductions could affect spending in localities where the federal tax code helps cover higher costs. For example, the home mortgage interest deduction and local property taxes are all deductable from a filer’s total income.

 

“In certain places [deductions] compensate for a higher cost of living or higher housing costs,” said Brookings Institution Fellow Tracy Gordon....

 

 

20. “AM Alert: California Federation of Teachers lobbies lawmakers” (Sacramento Bee, April 9, 2013); event featuring PETER BIRDSALL (MPP 1974); http://view.exacttarget.com/?j=fe8a12787361077b76&m=fefc1172766306&ls=fdf71670736c057471167677&l=feca16737661057a&s=fe2e157277640d74741677&jb=ffcf14&ju=fe551379726706757015

 

... School finance: The Public Policy Institute of California is hosting a talk on [Governor] Brown’s proposed new school financing formula (incidentally, the Assembly’s Budget Subcommittee on Education Finance is taking on the same topic today in a 9 a.m. hearing). The PPIC talk will feature Joan Buchanan, who chairs the Assembly Budget Committee; Peter Birdsall, executive director of the California County Superintendents Educational Services Association; Nick Schweizer of the California Department of Finance; and David Lesher and Margaret Weston of PPIC. From noon to 1:30 p.m. at the CSAC Conference Center, 1020 11th Street....

 

 

21. “Could your next boss be a robot?” (The Globe and Mail (Canada), April 9, 2013); analysis citing MARINA GORBIS (MPP 1983).

 

By James Martin, Special to The Globe and Mail

 

In his famous laws of robotics, science-fiction writer Isaac Asimov decreed that robots cannot hurt humans, but he didn’t say anything about not taking our jobs. Automation in the workplace isn’t new—economist John Maynard Keynes warned of “technological unemployment” as far back as 1930, and even that came more than a century after mechanical looms riled up the first Luddites - but recent advances in artificial intelligence have allowed robots to climb the corporate ladder. How high can they go? Is there a corner office in R2-D2’s future?

 

“I believe we’re going through the same process we went through in agriculture, but for knowledge work and information work,” says Marina Gorbis, the executive director of the Institute for the Future, a non-profit forecasting and research organization based in Palo Alto, Calif. “A lot of things that were routine are becoming automated. We’re seeing this with automated sales calls, and we’re seeing it in offices, where administrative work—like scheduling meetings, and other kinds of co-ordination—can be done with software.” ...

 

 

22. “Borenstein: Stockton bankruptcy explores whether pension promises can be broken” (Contra Costas Times April 7, 2013); op-ed by DAN BORENSTEIN (MPP 1980/MJ 1985); http://www.insidebayarea.com/columns/ci_22971522/daniel-borenstein-stockton-bankruptcy-explores-whether-pension-promises

 

By Daniel Borenstein, staff columnist © 2013 Bay Area News Groupcontracostatimes.com

 

A bankruptcy judge’s ruling last week declaring the city of Stockton insolvent sets the stage for a possible legal showdown over whether financially destitute municipalities can alter employee pension benefits.

 

City officials don’t want to make those cuts for fear of losing competitiveness when trying to recruit and retain employees. They say workers have already made other major cost-saving concessions.

 

But unhappy capital market creditors, including holders and insurers of city bonds, could force the issue by insisting that, if they must absorb economic losses to resolve the bankruptcy, payments to the pension program should be trimmed, too.

 

The legal showdown could be avoided if the city and those creditors reach a compromise. But if they don’t, Judge Christopher Klein warns, promised pension benefits could be amended.

 

That threat undermines claims by California’s retirement systems that benefits are inviolable and could leave the California Public Employees’ Retirement System to defend their sanctity....

 

[Judge Klein] notes that the federal Constitution only bars state impairment of contracts. Meanwhile, it grants Congress authority to establish rules for bankruptcy, which typically involves altering contractual commitments....

 

 

23. “America’s Cup: Downsized plan for bay regatta moves forward” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 4, 2013); story citing DAVID LATTERMAN (MPP 2002).

 

By Neal J. Riley

 

America’s Cup organizers predicted smooth sailing Wednesday with three months to go until the start of races off San Francisco shores. But little of the planning and organizing for sailing’s premiere regatta has gone as expected since the city won the rights to host the event in 2010. Originally sold as a competition between more than a dozen teams that would bring in $1.4 billion to the Bay Area, only three will challenge Larry Ellison’s Oracle team in the summer event with a projected impact of $902 million. Controversial and costly plans to renovate and develop dilapidated Piers 30-32 were abandoned because race organizers considered the time frame too tight to prepare for the races, and neighbors have been riled by a planned series of outdoor concerts. And while hosting costs for the city have dropped from an estimated $32 million to $22.5 million, a private fundraising effort that would offset any city costs has struggled....

 

Political observer David Latterman said Cup organizers are under a lot of pressure to live up to their promises of an international event that would bring a windfall to the city.

 

“It seems par for the course to have twists and turns when you’re setting up for a big event,” he said. “It’s all about managing expectations.” ...

 

 

24. “Mt. Diablo school district’s top attorney failed to disclose potential conflict” (Contra Costa Times, April 4, 2013); story citing JOANNE SPEERS (MPP/JD 1984).

 

By Theresa Harrington - Contra Costa Times

 

CONCORD -- Just as the Mt. Diablo school board appears poised to either fire or discipline its top lawyer, an investigation by this newspaper has found that he recommended approving nearly $100,000 in school district contracts for his girlfriend’s translation services firm without publicly disclosing their relationship.

 

Marisol Padilla, who owns Advanced Interpreting Services, received her first $20,000 contract with the district in July 2010, and was awarded contracts worth a total of $94,000 in August 2011 and January 2012 based on recommendations and approvals from General Counsel Greg Rolen and others.

 

But Rolen did not publicly disclose that he and Padilla were romantically involved during that time period, despite his admission in court documents filed in his divorce from then-wife Diane Beall Rolen. In those documents, Rolen referred to Padilla as his girlfriend as far back as Sept. 28, 2010....

 

Although government ethics experts said Rolen’s failure to disclose his relationship sooner does not appear to have violated any laws, it raises public perception concerns.

 

“What the public might perceive, though, is that this firm got the contract because of favoritism due to the relationship between staff and somebody in the firm,” said Joanne Speers, executive director of the nonprofit Institute for Local Government. “We encourage our local public officials to think about public perception because a perception that the district used something other than a fair merit process can be very damaging to the public trust in how the district makes decisions.” ...

 

 

25. “Tax preparers + enrolling in a health insurance exchange = Match made in heaven?” (MedCityNews.com, April 3, 2013); story citing BRIAN HAILE (MPP 2000).

 

Who says the Affordable Care Act doesn’t create jobs? The new insurance exchanges may create new revenue streams for tax preparers and year-round employment for their tax experts.

 

Jackson Hewitt is lobbying the government for an active role in helping boost enrollment in the insurance exchanges. H&R Block and Intuit won’t say what their plans are for new health insurance services, but it’s clear they see an opportunity.

 

Jackson Hewitt’s first vice president for health policy[1] says that tax preparers are the ideal partner to help the federal government enroll people in health insurance exchanges.

 

“Federal policy makers talk about enrolling people at healthcare centers, but if you enroll people as they are seeking services, you get sick people,” Brian Haile said. “At tax preparer sites, you’ll get everyone.”

 

“Also people are already coming to our brick and mortar locations, so you’re not asking them to change behavior.”

 

Haile said the tax filing moment should also be the exchange enrollment moment because: The same documents are needed to file taxes and to apply for the health insurance programs. The person has Internet access at the tax preparer’s office. She is thinking about financial transactions. She is about to get the largest paycheck of the year in form of tax refund.

 

“When you are talking about taking on a new premium, it’s better to talk to someone when she is getting money back,” Haile said....

 

 

26. “EFFICIENCY: A handbook for cash-strapped schools to help retrofit wasteful energy systems” (ClimateWire, Vol. 10 No. 9, April 3, 2013); story citing MARK ZIMRING (MPP 2011/MS ERG 2012).

 

--Elizabeth Harball, E&E reporter

 

The decision to improve energy efficiency in schools seems like a no-brainer—in 2008, U.S. educational facilities spent about $8 billion on utilities, and a quarter of that cost could be saved through efficiency measures, according to a 2008 report by U.S. EPA.

 

But schools are still suffering from the recession—more than three-quarters of districts surveyed by the American Association of School Administrators last year said they were still inadequately funded—and finding the resources to assess and pay for energy upgrades can be a challenge.

 

A new report by researchers at the Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California, released yesterday, aims to provide a financial road map for schools wanting to save money on energy costs.

 

“The reality for lots of school districts is that budgets have been cut, and those budget cuts manifest themselves in an overwhelmed administrative staff that is just thinking about the core educational mission of keeping a school district going,” said Mark Zimring, who contributed to the report.

 

Zimring and co-author Merrian Borgeson also found that many schools lack the staff resources to assess how best to improve their facilities’ energy efficiency. As a result, Zimring said, “there’s still a consistent underinvestment in school infrastructure across the country, and one of the manifestations of that is relatively poor energy performance.”

 

There are many different ways to fund energy improvements, but the process of securing upfront capital can be complicated. The report is specifically aimed at providing clarity in this area, though the authors said details would vary within individual states and districts.

 

“One of the bigger takeaways is that lots of traditional financing tools that school districts use in their standard capital raising activities, for all sorts of projects that are not energy-related, can be deployed for energy efficiency,” Zimring said....

 

[“Financing Energy Upgrades for K-12 School Districts,” by Merrian Borgeson and Mark Zimring, is available for free download here (http://emp.lbl.gov/sites/all/files/lbnl-6133e.pdf ). The work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.]

 

 

27. “Study: Governors who opt out of Medicaid expansion may create new tax bill for employers” (MedCityNews.com, April 3, 2013); story citing BRIAN HAILE (MPP 2000).

 

... Why? “Shared responsibility[1]” penalties that are much more likely to kick in for employers in states that don’t expand Medicaid. This tax comes into play if certain employees can’t afford insurance from their employer and turn to exchanges and the associated tax credits for health insurance.

 

As with most policy components of the Affordable Care Act, the explanation is complicated. But given the potential price tag for employers—up to $447 million in Texas—it’s worth paying attention to the details.

 

Brain Haile of Jackson Hewitt Tax Service recently calculated the potential “shared responsibility” bill for employers in all 50 states.

 

His study[2] focused on uninsured adults who are under 65, working full-time for a company with 50+ employees, and earning between 100-150% of the federal poverty level....

 

Haile used the example of a custodian who works for a county government.

 

‘The county provides insurance but the person’s wages are so small that 25% goes to insurance, which makes it unaffordable,’ Haile said.

That person could qualify for coverage through an exchange and the tax credit that goes along with it.

 

If the employee gets insurance through the exchange, the employer would pay a related tax, the ‘shared responsiblity’ penalty. This penalty applies to employers that offer health coverage and have 50 or more fulltime equivalent employees. The fines are up to $3,000 penalties for each employee who gets the premium assistance tax credits. The provision caps an employer’s total liability at approximately $2,000 multiplied by the total number of employees.

 

If the person is eligible for coverage through Medicaid instead of an exchange, the employer avoids the penalties.

 

“Businesses will have a lower tax penalty if more people are eligible for Medicaid,” Haile said....

 

Haile is Jackson Hewitt’s first senior vice president for health policy[3]. Before joining the tax preparer earlier this year, he was in charge of drafting a plan for Tennessee’s exchange....

 

 

28. “Christie Administration and Partners Work to Restore Delaware Bay Beaches Eroded by Sandy to Help Red Knots and Other Shorebirds during Upcoming Migration” (Targeted News Service, April 2, 2013); newswire citing HANS DEKKER (MPP 1991).

 

TRENTON, N.J. -- Supported by grants from conservation groups, the Department of Environmental Protection and partners are working to re-establish Delaware Bay beaches that were eroded by Superstorm Sandy in an effort to restore critical feeding habitat for migrating shorebirds, in particular the state-endangered red knot....

 

The first phase, currently under way, focuses on emergency, stop-gap restoration of beaches adjacent to creeks that provide critical shorebird feeding habitat for the upcoming spring migration. The second phase, to be conducted later this year, will focus on improving beaches by removing rubble, old pilings, bulkheads and abandoned structures for long-term habitat enhancement.

 

The partners are using grants from the nonprofit National Fish and Wildlife Foundation and the Community Foundation of New Jersey coupled with smaller grants from the New Jersey Natural Lands Trust and Corporate Wetlands Partnership to restore the beaches....

 

The New Jersey Recovery Fund, administered by the Community Foundation of New Jersey, also is contributing to the emergency beach restoration as the first of a two-phase, $515,000 agreement it has with the Conserve Wildlife Foundation of New Jersey to restore bay habitat following Sandy. The second phase to be undertaken later this spring will entail removal of rubble, pilings and bulkheads and abandoned structures on other bay beaches.

 

“The several foundations that have contributed to the NJ Recovery Fund are delighted to support such a critical habitat restoration project that will provide substantial benefits to local communities and our endangered wildlife” said Hans Dekker, the President of the Community Foundation of New Jersey, which administers the Fund. “Several of the participating foundations are focused on the impact of Sandy on South Jersey, and view this project as an important step to reverse some of the more serious ecological consequences of the storm.” ...

 

 

29. “Owners seeking condo conversions have chance of a break” (San Franciso Chronicle, April 1, 2013); story citing DAVID LATTERMAN (MPP 2002).

 

By Neal J. Riley

 

Two-month-old Blake Ernst is all smiles in his crib for the time being. But a walk-in closet off their bedroom isn’t where Stacy and Kevin Ernst want their son to grow up.

 

The Ernsts are one of more than 2,500 owners of tenancy-in-common units in San Francisco hoping to convert their homes to condominiums with better interest rates and refinancing options through a lottery that rewards 200 entrants annually. They lost the lottery for a sixth time earlier this year, and Stacy, who bought the one-bedroom unit in a Pacific Heights apartment building in 2005 when she was single, said they won’t be guaranteed to win until 2021....

 

But relief may be on the way for TIC owners. Long opposed by tenant advocates who want to protect the city’s rental stock, a compromise may be close on legislation authorizing a onetime bypass of the lottery process. Sponsored by supervisors Mark Farrell and Scott Wiener, the legislation could set aside up to $25 million for affordable housing, supporters say, by charging a maximum $20,000 conversion fee. The fee would decrease the longer the TIC owner has been in the lottery....

 

“It’s closer than they’ve ever been, for sure,” said David Latterman, a University of San Francisco political researcher, adding that past efforts to create a lottery bypass for a fee have been defeated by the board. “I think it’s less than 50 percent that this actually happens, but the fact that we’re saying that it could happen is actually a step up from the past.” ...

 

 

30. “The credit hour begins to crack” (Deseret Morning News, March 25, 2013); story citing AMY LAITINEN (MPP 2003).

 

By Celia Baker, Deseret News

 

The U.S. Department of Education is encouraging colleges to seek federal approval for degree programs that don’t rely on the credit hour as a measurement of learning, an Inside Higher Ed story said. A letter released by the Department of Education on March 19 endorsed competency-based education, and indicated that credit hours will no longer be required as a basis for federal student loans. Department officials said they will soon allow Southern New Hampshire University’s College for America to assess learning independent of the credit hour, and still be eligible for federal financial aid programs....

 

... The Department of Education’s softened stance on competency-based education follows on the heels of a New America Foundation report called “Cracking the Credit Hour,” by Amy Laitinen, which blamed the credit hour for myriad problems plaguing the U.S. system of higher education. “If the U.S. is to reclaim its position as the most-educated nation in the world, federal policy needs to shift from paying for and valuing time to paying for and valuing learning,” a report summary said. “In an era when college degrees are simultaneously becoming more important and more expensive, students and taxpayers can no longer afford to pay for time and little or no evidence of learning.” ...

 

 

31. “Scenes from Day Three of NCSHA’S Legislative Conference” (States News Service, March 12, 2013); event featuring MARGARET SALAZAR (MPP 2006).

 

Washington -- On March 6, NCSHA’s 2013 Legislative Conference concluded with a closing plenary session featuring speakers from Ginnie Mae, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), and HUD....

 

...HUD Deputy Assistant Secretary for Single Family Housing Charles Coulter and HUD Office of Affordable Housing Preservation Acting Director Margaret Salazar detailed HUD’s single-family and multifamily plans and answered policy questions from the audience....  Salazar discussed the status of HUD multifamily programs and called for legislative changes that would allow Ginnie Mae to securitize FHA-HFA multifamily risk-sharing loans. She also recognized HFA participation in the Rental Assistance Demonstration and Section 811 project-based rental assistance for persons with disabilities demonstration programs.

 

 

32. “Bloomberg’s Homeless Plan was Incredibly Ambitious” (City Limits, March 11, 2013); story citing MAUREEN FRIAR (MPP 1990).

 

By Diane Jeantet

 

Some weeks after taking office, Mayor Bloomberg and his then homeless services commissioner, Linda Gibbs visited the Prince George. Located off the upscale 5th Avenue in Murray Hill, the Prince George is a 416-unit, low-income housing building for former street homeless people and New Yorkers living with HIV and AIDS.

 

The trip was part of an effort to get the mayor and his team up to speed by meeting with advocates and field professionals. A first, formal meeting gathered about half a dozen advocates and a similar number of commissioners, all direct or potential actors in the battle against homelessness — homeless services, human resources, children resources and housing agencies. This first meeting was followed by a series of smaller, sometimes one-on-one tours around specific issues so the mayoral team could learn in a hands-on manner.

 

Among the advocates at these meetings was Maureen Friar, then the executive director of the Supportive Housing Network of New York, representing supportive housing providers across the city. Friar remembers a friendly administration looking for resolution. “Bloomberg brought in people interested in making things happen,” said Friar, who was behind the Prince George outing. “There was a real openness and willingness to learn.”

 

Friar and a group of other advocates had been working on The Blueprint to End Homeless in New York City a book-length plan on how to tackle the problem of homelessness with more permanent housing solutions and a range of onsite services. Gibbs and her team were handed an outline with key recommendations, which to the delight of Friar, became the basis for a citywide campaign....

 

 

33. “College tuition soars as states reduce funding” (Deseret Morning News, March 6, 2013); story citing AMY LAITINEN (MPP 2003).

 

By Celia Baker, Deseret News

 

Growing enrollments and declining state budgets have been putting the squeeze on colleges and universities for the past 25 years, but the problem got a lot worse last year, says a new report from the State Higher Education Executive Officers Association. That’s bad news for college students and their families, because it falls to them to make up the difference. The percentage of college costs supported by tuition has climbed steadily from 23 percent in 1987 to 47 percent in 2012... The national average for declines in state funding for higher education is 23.1 percent....

 

Discussion about those very thoughts has increased among education watchdogs since President Barack Obama brought them up in his recent State of the Union address. The president said he wants to prompt colleges to keep costs in line by shifting federal grants and loans away from schools that fail to keep tuition down and instead funnel that money to schools that serve needy students well—changes that would leverage $10 billion annually to keep tuition down, according to a White House fact sheet.

 

The $170 billion spent every year on federal aid to higher education is “a huge potential lever” for making sure colleges work as hard at graduating students as they do in recruiting them, said Amy Laitinen, deputy director for higher education at the New America Foundation. “Access to a college education is important, but it needs to be access to education with a degree that means something—without a sack-load of debt that is crushing people on a day-to-day basis,” Laitinen said....

 

Laitinen said federal efforts toward transparency and accountability have centered on K-12 education, and that focus on higher education is overdue. “Everyone is told you have to get a college degree, and that it’s an economic imperative to stay in the middle class,” Laitinen said. “That’s right—overall, college is a great return on investment—overall. But at which school? Which program? Which price? Republican and Democratic leaders are asking what students are getting. We don’t know. Students don’t know when they sign up.”

 

Few Americans realize that four-year college completion rates hover between an “atrocious” 25 and 30 percent nationally, depending on how they are figured, Laitinen said. High schools with low graduation rates are labeled as “dropout factories” targeted for transformation, but there has been little accountability for higher education institutions that graduate too few students, she said....

 

 

34. “Missouri Republicans push $1 billion tax cut plan” (The Kansas City Star (MO), February 25, 2013); story citing TRACI GLEASON (MPP 2000); http://midwestdemocracy.com/articles/missouri-republicans-push-1-billion-tax-cut-plan/#

 

By Jason Hancock

 

JEFFERSON CITY – A roughly $1 billion tax cut won the approval of a Senate Committee Monday on a party-line vote.

 

The bill, sponsored by Republican Sen. Will Kraus of Lee’s Summit, lowers the top income tax rate to 4.5 percent from 6 percent, cuts the corporate tax rate to 4.75 percent from 6.25 percent and creates a 50 percent tax deduction for all businesses phased in over five years....

 

Figures provided by Kraus’ office estimated the tax cuts would cost the state $1.1 billion the first year. The phased-in business tax credit will add another $200 million to that price tag when fully phased in, Kraus said.

 

Critics argue the real price of the tax cuts is closer to $2 billion, or roughly one-fourth of the state’s general revenue budget....

 

 “Instead of spurring economic growth, the tax proposal will severely undermine Missouri’s ability to invest in the very services that make Missouri attractive to business,” said Traci Gleason, director of communications for the liberal policy organization Missouri Budget Project.

 

The cuts will make Missouri more competitive with Kansas, Kraus said....

 

Gleason said Missouri can better compete with Kansas and promote long-term economic growth by investing in “strong schools to educate a skilled workforce, efficient transportation networks that allow companies to bring their products to market, and safe, stable communities.” ...

 

 

 

FACULTY IN THE NEWS

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1. “Letters to the Editor: Does Going to Church Make You Healthier?” (New York Times [*requires registration], April 29, 2013; Letter to Editor by RICHARD SCHEFFLER; http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/29/opinion/does-going-to-church-make-you-healthier.html

 

To the Editor:

 

Do healthy people go to church, or does church make you healthy? If the answer is that church makes you healthy, what is the mechanism? Leaving out divine intervention, what happens in church that produces health? ...

 

But we must confront the problem of causation. Those who attend church are on average healthier than those who do not: the selection effect. To deal with this, we would need to study the health of those who are randomly assigned to attend church and who do not attend.

 

Without this evidence, we can only hope that going to church makes us healthier, though it might be a good thing anyway.

 

RICHARD SCHEFFLER

Madrid, April 22, 2013

The writer is a professor of health economics and public policy at the University of California, Berkeley....

 

 

2. “Steve Weiner – education activist” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 26, 2013); tribute citing former Associate Dean STEVE WEINER; http://www.sfgate.com/education/article/Steve-Weiner-education-activist-4464764.php#ixzz2RavFRkMV

 

--Nanette Asimov

Steve Weiner held posts at Stanford and Cal.  (Photo courtesy of family)

 

Steve Weiner helped shape some of the nation’s leading universities during his career, but his influence only grew in retirement when he turned his attention to changing public policy.

 

A co-founder of the Campaign for College Opportunity—the driving force behind a transformation of California’s community college system—Mr. Weiner died Sunday of stomach cancer. He was 73.

 

Mr. Weiner held administrative posts at Stanford, the University of California and Mills College before becoming executive director of the Accrediting Commission for Senior Colleges and Universities in 1988, assessing the quality of 145 institutions in California, Hawaii and Guam.

 

He retired in 1996. But the Piedmont resident was just getting started.

 

“Steve relished shaking things up a little,” said former state Sen. Gary Hart, who serves on the Campaign’s board. “He was so perceptive and willing to not just accept conventional wisdom—and often that meant taking on the establishment.”

 

That’s what happened a few years ago when the Campaign for College Opportunity, founded in 2003, took on community college students’ low transfer rates to universities, resulting in a shakeup that led the systems to align their curriculum and brought new laws that made transfers easier.

 

But that was a cakewalk compared with what happened in 2010 when the group pushed for community colleges to focus scarce dollars on students with an academic plan....

 

The traditionally open-door colleges had little interest in rationing classes, despite a plunge in the revenue that paid for them....

 

The Campaign’s work resulted in recommendations for focusing state resources on goal-oriented students while helping more students create goals. It’s now policy for California’s 112 community colleges....

 

He moved to UC in 1977, where he served as associate dean of the Graduate School of Public Policy at UC Berkeley, acting dean of the School of Education and special assistant to the vice president of the UC system....

 

 

3. “Economists thrash banks for their excesses” (USA Today, April 23, 2013); column citing ROBERT REICH; http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/columnist/2013/04/23/darrell-delamaide-column-economists-banks/2107117/

 

By Darrell Delamaide

 

WASHINGTON –... “I’m going to put it very bluntly,” [Jeffrey Sachs] said. “I regard the moral environment (on Wall Street) as pathological. And I’m talking about the human interactions that I have. I’ve not seen anything like this, not felt it so palpably. These people are out to make billions of dollars and nothing should stop them from that.” ...

 

Economists have been in the forefront of criticizing bank power since the financial crisis broke in 2008....

 

Robert Reich, a former Labor secretary and now a professor at University of California-Berkeley, renewed his own attack on Wall Street last month as state legislatures debated curbs on abortion and same-sex marriage on moral grounds.

 

“Why doesn’t the morality brigade complain about the rampant greed on (Wall) Street that’s already brought the economy to its knees, wiping out the savings of millions of Americans and subjecting countless others to joblessness and insecurity — and seems set on doing it again?” Reich wrote in a blog.

 

He argued that what people do in their bedrooms and women’s rights over their own bodies are private moral choices.

 

“But what powerful people do in their boardrooms is the public’s business,” Reich said. “Our democracy needs to be protected from the depredations of big money. Our economy needs to be guarded against the excesses of too-big-to-fail banks.”

 

 

4. “Tone-deaf lawmakers ignore Americans on the economy” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 21, 2013); op-ed by ROBERT REICH.

 

By ROBERT REICH

 

... Before January’s fiscal cliff deal, for example, at least 60 percent of Americans expressed strong support for raising taxes on incomes over $250,000. But the deal locked in the Bush tax cut for everyone earning up to $400,000.

 

Polls also show Americans would prefer that taxes be raised to reduce the budget deficit rather than have future Medicare or Social Security benefits cut. Yet the president has offered to cut future benefits....

 

About 65 percent of Americans want to raise taxes on large corporations. But both parties are heading in precisely the opposite direction. According to a Rasmussen Reports poll, half of Americans favor a plan to break up Wall Street’s 12 megabanks, which control 69 percent of the banking industry. Only 23 percent oppose such a plan. But our elected representatives won’t even consider it.

 

Our politicians are sensitive to public opinion on equal-marriage rights, immigration and guns. Why are they tone-deaf to what most Americans want on the economy?

 

Because marriage rights, immigration and guns don’t threaten big money in America. By contrast, any tinkering with taxes or regulations sets off alarm bells in our nation’s finely appointed dining rooms and boardrooms — alarm bells that, in turn, set off promises of (or threats to withhold) large wads of campaign cash in the next election....

 

© 2013 Robert Reich    Robert Reich, former U.S. secretary of labor, is professor of public policy at UC Berkeley and the author of “Beyond Outrage.”...

 

 

5. “Boston blast suspect is captured” (Today, BBC Radio 4, April 20, 2013); interview with MICHAEL NACHT; http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01s02x8

 

Police in Boston overnight arrested one of the two brothers suspected of carrying out bomb attacks during the city’s marathon. Ben Wright has the latest from the city and Professor Michael Nacht, counter-terrorism expert and former defense department official speaks to the Today programme’s John Humphrys.

 

 

6. “Education Expert David Kirp to Speak at UCLA on Rebuilding America’s Public Schools” (Targeted News Service, April 18, 2013); newswire citing DAVID KIRP.

 

David Kirp, author and professor, speaks with Charles Webster, from New Jersey State Department of Education, before the start of “An Evening with David Kirp” at the Union City High School Auditorium on Mar. 26, 2013 in Union City. (Alyssa Ki/The Jersey Journal)

LOS ANGELES, April 17 -- Although the once great American public school system may seem to be failing, bad schools can be fixed, and great public education is still possible for all students, says renowned education expert and UC Berkeley professor David L. Kirp, who will speak at UCLA’s Korn Auditorium on Wednesday, April 24, at 5 p.m. Admission to the event is free, and the public is invited to attend.

 

Kirp will discuss his new book, “Improbable Scholars: The Rebirth of a Great American School System and a Strategy for America’s Schools” (Oxford University Press), and share his thoughts on reigniting public education as part of the Dean’s Distinguished Speaker Series presented by the UCLA Graduate School of Education and Information Studies (GSE&IS)....

 

Kirp, the James D. Marver Professor of Public Policy at UC Berkeley’s Goldman School of Public Policy and a member of President Obama’s 2008 election transition team, has spent more than four decades working on education policy.

 

“As a policy expert, David L. Kirp is without equal in education reform. His years of experience of working on education policy and practice show that effective solutions for bringing immigrant students and others from poor communities into the educational mainstream are entirely possible and within reach,” said [Professor Marcelo M.] Suarez-Orozco, an internationally recognized scholar whose own work examines the crossroads of education, globalization and immigration. “We are honored to have him.”

 

Kirp’s research in “Improbable Scholars” draws on the poor, densely populated community of mostly Latino immigrants in Union City, N.J., where a majority of students come from homes in which only Spanish is spoken and the unemployment rate is 60 percent higher than the national average. Kirp spent a year there, examining how one of the New Jersey’s worst school systems—once threatened with state takeover—made a turnaround over a 25-year period to become the model educational system it is today....

 

 

7. “The War Room: Racial profiling in law enforcement: Why it’s unfortunately ‘hard to resist’” (Current TV, April 16, 2013); interview with JACK GLASER; http://current.com/shows/the-war-room/videos/racial-profiling-in-law-enforcement-why-its-unfortunately-hard-to-resist

 

Jack Glaser, a professor of public policy at UC Berkeley, whose forthcoming book “Suspect Race” looks at the racial stereotyping in criminal investigations, joins Michael Shure inside “The War Room.” Glaser talks with Michael about the use of racial profiling in law enforcement after the groundswell of speculation on the day of the Boston Marathon bombings that a man from Saudi Arabia was in custody.

 

[Professor Glaser was also featured in a documentary, The Color of Justice, that aired on <a href=“http://www.cpbn.org/program/color-justice”>Connecticut Public Television</a> April 16, 2013 (link to trailer). The program will be rebroadcast on April 21. ]

 

 

8. “Explosions at the Boston Marathon” (Forum, KQED public radio, April 16, 2013); program featuring MICHAEL NACHT; Listen to this program

 

A runner reacts near Kenmore Square after two bombs exploded during the 117th Boston Marathon on April 15, 2013. (Alex Trautwig/Getty Images)

 

We check in on developments in Boston as the city reels from explosions near the finish line of Monday’s Boston marathon. How prepared is California for a similar emergency? We’ll also assess the nation’s efforts to prevent acts of terror.

 

Host: Michael Krasny

 

Guests: ...

Michael Nacht, professor of public policy at UC Berkeley and former assistant secretary of defense for global strategic affairs....

 

 

9. “Winners of the Goldman Environmental Prize” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 15, 2013); story citing RICHARD and RHODA GOLDMAN.

 

By Peter Fimrite

 

The Goldman Environmental Prize, the most prestigious award for grassroots environmental work, will be awarded Monday in San Francisco to six activists who struggled against the odds to protect the world ecosystem.

 

The winners include a Chicago woman who shut down dirty coal plants, an Italian teacher who led the fight against polluting incinerators, a man who restored marshes in Iraq and a woman who saved sacred forestland in Indonesia.

 

The awards, established in 1990 by San Francisco philanthropists Richard and Rhoda Goldman, recognize average people around the world who have taken extraordinary action to win environmental victories. The award recipients were selected by an international jury from confidential nominations submitted by environmental organizations and individuals. Profiles of winners: ....

 

 

10. “Improbable Scholars: The Rebirth of a Great American School System and a Strategy for America’s Schools” (C-SPAN TV, April 14, 2013); program featuring DAVID KIRP; watch this program

 

David Kirp, public policy professor at the University of California at Berkeley, profiles the Union City, New Jersey public school system.  The author reports that Union City, once one of the worst school systems in the state, now graduates ninety percent of its high school students and sixty percent of them go to college.  Mr. Kirp argues that these gains have been achieved by an emphasis on early education, support of teachers, and outreach to parents.   David Kirp speaks at Union City High School in Union City, New Jersey....

 

 

 

 

 

11. “Brown v. Board Reduced Crime; And now resegregation is leading to a spike in violent crime among young black men” (Slate Magazine, April 9, 2013); analysis citing RUCKER JOHNSON and DAVID DEMING (MPP 2005).

 

By Ray Fisman

 

At the turn of the millennium, a young black man was four times more likely to be arrested for a violent offense than a young white man. Shocking as that figure may be, it actually represented an enormous gain since 1969, when the chances of an under-18 black man getting arrested for a violent crime was 12 times that of a white man.

 

... A growing body of social science research is now reaching the conclusion that school desegregation should get some direct credit for the drop in black crime. Indeed, as courts have begun overturning these rulings over the past decade, we’ve seen an alarming uptick in crimes by young black men. It turns out that integrating schools wasn’t just a matter of turning them into melting pots or providing equal access to education. It was also an effective way of fighting inner-city crime....

 

There are now many credible studies that highlight the benefits to black students of court-ordered desegregation—a 2004 article in the prestigious American Economic Review by Northwestern’s Jonathan Guryan found that integration led to a 25 percent fall in black dropout rates during the 1970s, while leaving the rate for whites unchanged. A more comprehensive 2011 study by Berkeley economist Rucker Johnson looked at the longer-run effects of desegregation on children of the civil rights era, using a range of methodologies, each of which generates the same set of findings: Desegregation led to higher earnings, better health, and a better chance of staying out of prison for black males. Johnson’s findings on crime echo the results of earlier research, which found that desegregation reduced violent crimes by young (15-24) black men by as much as one-third.

 

You might think that this isn’t so surprising-of course you’d have a better shot at good health, wealth, and a clean rap sheet if you go to a decent school. Rucker acknowledges that many of the gains associated with desegregation come from districts that “leveled up” spending at formerly black schools, leading to more resources per student. So the drop in crime can be chalked up, at least in part, to the “better schools, less crime” philosophy.

 

But that doesn’t seem to be the whole story, based on the findings of a recent study-as yet unpublished-that evaluates the effects of the past decade’s resegregation. The study focuses on the Charlotte-Mecklenburg school district, the site of a decisive NAACP victory in 1971 that resulted in race-based busing to achieve integration. This mandated busing policy was overturned by the Supreme Court in 2001, leading the district to redraw its school boundaries to ignore racial considerations, and, as a result, to reassign half of its students to new schools the following year....

 

Despite cushioning minority students [by increased funding] from academic decline, the resegregation of Charlotte schools nonetheless led to a jump in arrests and incarcerations of minority students-particularly among poor black males, who are most at risk for crime. According to the authors’ calculations, a poor black male was 15 percent more likely to get arrested if assigned to a school that had 60 percent minority students rather than 40 percent minority.

 

The study’s authors (which include my Columbia colleague Jonah Rockoff, along with UNC’s Stephen Billings and David Deming of Harvard) can’t pin down the exact mechanism by which the roll-back of integration caused poor black students to commit more crimes....

 

They suggest that peer influence—which drives so much of what teens do more generally—likely plays a role in their findings on crime....

 

 

12. “The invisible sequester” (Christian Science Monitor, April 9, 2013); op-ed by ROBERT REICH; http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/Robert-Reich/2013/0409/The-invisible-sequester

 

By Robert Reich

 

So far, the much-dreaded “sequester” – some $85 billion in federal spending cuts between March and September 30 – hasn’t been evident to most Americans....

 

That’s because so much of what the government does affects the nation in local, decentralized ways. Federal funds find their way to community housing authorities, state unemployment offices, local school districts, private universities, and companies. So it’s hard for most Americans to know the sequester is responsible for the lost funding, lost jobs, or just plain inconvenience....

 

A second reason the sequester hasn’t been visible is a large share of the cuts are in programs directed at the poor – and America’s poor are often invisible.

 

For example, the Salt Lake Community Action Program recently closed a food pantry in Murray, Utah, serving more than 1,000 needy people every month. The Southeast Alaska Regional Health Consortium is closing a center that gives alcohol and drug treatment to Native Alaskans....

 

Most Americans don’t know about these and other cuts because the poor live in different places than the middle class and wealthy. Poverty has become ever more concentrated geographically.

 

A third reason the sequester is invisible is many people whose jobs are affected by it are being “furloughed” rather than fired. “Furlough” is a euphemism for working shorter workweeks and taking pay cuts....

 

Robert Reich is chancellor’s professor of public policy at the University of California at Berkeley....

 

 

13. “Money & Company: Is the tougher workplace slowing down the economic recovery?” (Los Angeles Times, April 8, 2013); column citing ROBERT REICH; http://www.latimes.com/business/money/la-fi-mo-tough-workplace-economy-jobs-20130408,0,7433167.story

 

By Alana Semuels

 

The workplace is changing as many companies, looking to increase productivity, ask employees for more while giving them less, according to a Los Angeles Times series. That’s difficult for individuals at work – but it might also have a profound impact on the economy in the long-term.

 

If workers feel that they have little job security and could be replaced at any time, they’re unlikely to spend a lot of money on the big ticket items that fuel consumer spending and, thus, the GDP. With professional development opportunities disappearing, promotions are harder to come by, restricting access to the middle class.

 

“Nobody is secure these days,” said Robert Reich, a professor at UC Berkeley who was Labor secretary in the Clinton administration. “Every permanent job can either be replaced by software or outsourced abroad or given to contract workers.” ...

 

 

14. “The basics of better schools” (Los Angeles Times, April 7, 2013); op-ed by DAVID KIRP; http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-0331-kirp-schools-achievement-gap-20130407,0,6277272.story

 

By David L. Kirp

 

The bile flowed freely in the first round of L.A.’s school board elections in March, fueled by unprecedented sums of campaign money. To what end?

 

Listening to the ads of the self-styled reformers, you’d have thought that charter schools were the elixir for every ill and teachers were slackers who needed a kick in the pants. For its part, the teachers union dismissed those who disagreed with it as corporate takeover artists.

 

The school board campaign, which isn’t over yet, is a fight over power — how to hire and fire teachers, for example — not a debate over education. In these adult games, kids are the losers. The vituperation, and the lines drawn in the sand, conceals what’s at the heart of the enterprise: an inspiring teacher, challenging curriculum and engaged students....

 

Consider what’s been happening in Sanger, Calif., a Central Valley town decimated by the recession. There, the child poverty rate is three times the national average, three-quarters of the youngsters receive government-subsidized school meals and nearly a quarter of the students are immigrants who are still mastering English.

 

In 2003, Sanger was labeled a failing school system and put on a state watch list. Now it ranks among the top half of California districts in reading and math, much higher when compared with school systems with a similar profile. In 2011, 78% of Sanger’s Latino students graduated, placing it among the top 10% of districts nationwide....

 

Relations with the teachers union used to be so rocky in Sanger that would-be teachers were confronted by a union-sponsored billboard on the highway into town: “Welcome to the Home of 400 Unhappy Teachers.” A new superintendent turned things around by ending the I-win-you-lose contest of wills. He brought the union leadership into the policy conversation, looking for common ground by focusing squarely on students’ needs. When high school teachers and administrators were at loggerheads over how closely to follow a curriculum that, teachers complained, stifled students’ creativity, the school chief stepped in to ensure that the teachers had more leeway....

 

David L. Kirp, professor of public policy at UC Berkeley, is the author of “Improbable Scholars: The Rebirth of a Great American School System and a Strategy for America’s Schools.

 

 

15. “Social Security, Medicare merit protection, not cuts” (San Francisco Chronicle, April 7, 2013); op-ed by ROBERT REICH.

 

--Robert Reich

 

The president and a few other prominent Democrats are openly suggesting that Social Security payments be reduced by applying a lower adjustment for inflation and that Medicare be means-tested. This is even before Democrats have begun formal budget negotiations with Republicans — who still refuse to raise taxes on the rich, close tax loopholes the rich depend on (such as hedge-fund and private-equity managers’ “carried interest”), increase capital gains taxes on the wealthy, cap tax deductions or tax financial transactions....

 

The fact is, Social Security is more important than ever. Private pensions providing a certain monthly benefit have all but disappeared. The homes many retirees had assumed would become their nest eggs when they stopped working are worth far less. Most retirees haven’t saved nearly enough, which is why so many people are postponing retirement (and clogging the pipeline for younger people)....

 

Social Security isn’t even responsible for the budget deficit. It’s been in surplus for decades. Those surpluses have been used by the federal government to pay its other bills....

 

Medicare’s administrative costs are a fraction of those of private health insurance. So rather than think of Medicare as the problem, it could be part of the solution...

 

Yet, ever since Social Security’s inception in 1935 and Medicare’s 30 years later, Republicans have been trying to get rid of them. If average Americans have trusted the Democratic Party to do one thing over the years, it’s been to guard these programs from the depredations of the GOP.

 

Why should Democrats now lead the charge against them?

 

© 2013 Robert Reich      Robert Reich, former U.S. secretary of labor, is professor of public policy at UC Berkeley and the author of “Aftershock: The Next Economy and America’s Future.” ...

 

 

16. “An urban school district that works — without miracles or Teach For America” (Washington Post [*requires registration], April 4, 2013); excerpt of book by DAVID KIRP; http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/wp/2013/04/04/an-urban-school-district-that-works-without-miracles-or-superman/?print=1

 

By Valerie Strauss

To listen to some school reformers, you’d think there are no urban traditional public schools that are successful. Here’s a different story, adapted and excerpted from “Improbable Scholars: The Rebirth of a Great American School System and A Strategy for America’s Schools” (Oxford University Press), by David Kirp, professor of public policy at the University of California at Berkeley. He is a former newspaper editor and policy consultant, as well as the author of numerous articles in various publications and several books, including “Shakespeare, Einstein and the Bottom Line: The Marketing of Higher Education.” His new book, “Improbable Scholars,” tells the story of the public schools in Union City, N.J., where teachers do an amazing job of teaching high-poverty students without employing “miracle” reforms.

 

By David Kirp

 

What would it really take to give students a first-rate education? Some argue that our schools are irremediably broken and that charter schools offer the only solution. The striking achievement of Union City, N.J. — bringing poor, mostly immigrant kids into the educational mainstream — argues for reinventing the public schools we have.

 

Union City makes an unlikely poster child for education reform. It’s a poor community with an unemployment rate 60 percent higher than the national average. Three-quarters of the students live in homes where only Spanish is spoken. A quarter are thought to be undocumented, living in fear of deportation.

 

Public schools in such communities have often operated as factories for failure. This used to be true in Union City, where the schools were once so wretched that state officials almost seized control of them. How things have changed. From third grade through high school, students’ achievement scores now approximate the statewide average. What’s more, in 2011, Union City boasted a high school graduation rate of 90 percent — roughly 10 percentage points higher than the national average. Last year, 75 percent of Union City graduates enrolled in college, with top students winning scholarships to the Ivies....

 

 

17. “Robert Reich on immigration reform plan: ‘The stars are aligned in a very weird and unusual way’” (Viewpoint, Current TV, April 1, 2013); interview with ROBERT REICH; see the interview

 

Robert Reich, UC Berkeley professor and former U.S. labor secretary, joins Current TV’s John Fugelsang to weigh in on reports that a bipartisan group of Senators — the so-called Gang of Eight — may have reached a deal on immigration reform that includes a guest worker visa program.

 

“I can’t remember the last time the AFL-CIO and the Chamber of Commerce got together on anything,” Reich says. “I mean, the Chamber of Commerce is interested in having a supply of guest workers so that basically wages don’t go up if the economy, and when the economy, turns around — particularly in low-wage professions, low-wage occupations. And the AFL-CIO has very different motives. The AFL-CIO sees undocumented workers in the future as potential members of the AFL-CIO and wants to court them. And both Democrats and Republicans obviously want to court Hispanics. So the stars are aligned in a very weird and unusual way here.”

 

 

18. “Among the Evangélicos; For Republicans reaching out to immigrant groups, a glimmer of hope: Protestant Hispanics are genuine swing voters” (The Weekly Standard, March 25, 2013); analysis citing HENRY BRADY.

 

By Michael Warren, The Weekly Standard

 

Marietta, Ga. The 2004 presidential election was the Republican party’s high-water mark with Hispanic voters. George W. Bush received between 40 and 44 percent of the Hispanic vote that year. Bush lost Hispanic Catholics to John Kerry, but he overwhelmingly won Hispanic evangelicals, 69 percent to Kerry’s 29 percent....

 

The truth is that in 2004, Bush won the popular vote by a little more than 3 million votes, which is nearly equal to his 40 percent share of the 7.6 million Hispanics who voted in 2004. Bush’s popular vote victory, the only one by a Republican since 1988, was due in no small part to his support from Hispanic evangelicals (about 15 percent of all Hispanics). They are the quintessential swing-voter group. If Republicans hope to gain a foothold with Hispanic voters and start winning presidential elections again they might want to begin by visiting Iglesia Misionera, a Spanish-language evangelical church in metro Atlanta....

 

There’s reason to believe that Hispanic immigrants who spend their time at churches like Iglesia Misionera are learning more than spiritual lessons they’re learning how to be good Americans. Edwin Hernández, the director of the Center for the Study of Latino Religion at the University of Notre Dame, has researched how Hispanic churches in America help their members build social capital the stuff that makes an individual function well in civil society. Hernández cites fellow academics Sidney Verba, Kay Lehman Schlozman, and Henry E. Brady, who found that Hispanic Protestants were more civically engaged than Hispanic Catholics because the small, close-knit structure of most Protestant Latino communities encourages participation from a comparatively large share of its members in the kinds of activities that cultivate skills that can be transferred to civic life....

 

 

 

FACULTY SPEAKING ENGAGEMENTS & PUBLICATIONS

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May 13                        Dan Kammen’s participation in the World Affairs Council discussion, “The Energy Mix: The Outlook for the Next 30 Years” was broadcast on KQED public radio.  Listen to or watch this program

 

 

VIDEOS & WEBCASTS

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To view a complete list of GSPP videos, visit our Events Archive at: http://gspp.berkeley.edu/events/webcasts

Recent events viewable on UC Webcast: http://webcast.berkeley.edu/events.php?group=The+Richard+%26+Rhoda+Goldman+School+of+Public+Policy

 

If you would like further information about any of the above, or hard copies of cited articles, we’d be happy to provide them.

 

We are always delighted to receive your material for inclusion in the Digest.  Please email the editor at wong23@berkeley.edu .

 

Sincerely,

Annette Doornbos

Director of External Relations and Development